Save Points from Stick to AI: A Civilization Rebuild Ladder
Video games have save points: when something goes wrong, you restart from the last one instead of from zero. Civilization needs the same thing.
Here is a thought experiment we use at the Perlas Foundation: if commerce, jobs and the internet stopped for a long time, what would we rebuild first, from what, and how would we make sure we never fall all the way back to zero?
A collapse is mostly a logistics and knowledge problem
Machines don’t vanish in a crisis. What runs out is spares, fuel, skills and coordination. Real events show how fast the links break:
- In March 1989 a geomagnetic storm collapsed Hydro-Québec’s grid in under 90 seconds; about 6 million people lost power for 9+ hours (Australian Bureau of Meteorology summary) [FACT].
- California requires 72 hours of backup power for cell sites only in high-fire-threat districts (CPUC D.20-07-011, 2020) [FACT].
- FEMA advises storing 1 gallon of water per person per day, two weeks’ worth if possible. For a family of four, that is 56 gallons [FACT].
So the bottlenecks are water, food, spares and skills, not ideas. The fastest rebuild is salvage first, make second: one working alternator from a scrapyard beats a year of smelting copper.
What counts as a save point
A save point is five things together:
- a working artifact,
- a manual on paper and in digital form,
- two people who can rebuild it,
- spare parts for about five years [EST],
- copies kept in three formats and three places (for example: print, offline drive, cloud).
Every save point gets a restore drill: can someone who didn’t build it rebuild it from the manual? Our success metric is rebuilding in under twice the original build time.
The ladder
The order is: water → food and seed → shelter and heat → records → power → radio → computing → network → archive → AI.
| Stage | What you build | Cost (seen or EST) |
|---|---|---|
| S0 Water and shelter | Two-week water store, filter, boiling kit, tarp | Containers EST $10 to $25 per 5 to 7 gallons |
| S1 Fire, heat and light | Bow drill, ferro rod, solar lantern, hay-box cooker | Bow-drill kit $19; solar lantern EST $15 to $30 |
| S2 Food and seed | Intensive beds, compost, open-pollinated seed bank | Seeds EST $3 to $5 a packet (Seed Savers Exchange) |
| S3 Tools and salvage | Hand tools; sorting copper, steel, aluminum | EST $100 to $300 |
| S4 Records | Ledger, maps, skills census, daily paper bulletin | Acid-free paper EST $10 to $20 a ream |
| S5 Time and navigation | Sundial, pendulum clock, compass | $0 to $20 DIY |
| S6 Mechanical power | Micro-hydro, wind rotor, bicycle generator | Salvage EST $0 to $50 |
| S7 Electric power | Solar panel, charge controller, batteries | Renogy 100 W panel $81.16 to $124.99 |
| S8 Radio (listen) | Crystal radio, NOAA weather radio | Elenco crystal radio $9.97 |
| S9 Radio (talk) and mesh | Licensed ham radio; Meshtastic LoRa text mesh | FCC license fee $35; Heltec LoRa node $17.90 to $19.90 |
| S10 Logic | Relay logic; a “Tesla Bench” of coils and fields | Relays EST $1 to $3 each |
| S11 First computer | Salvaged microcontroller running Collapse OS | Collapse OS free; RC2014 kit about $92 to $108 |
| S12 Memory and storage | Core-memory demo; archival M-DISC; microfilm | Core64 kit $199; 25 M-DISC BD-R $76.98 |
| S13 Network and archive | Offline library server on a local network | Pi Zero 2 W $15; Pi 5 1GB $45 |
| S14 AI | A perceptron, then a small offline language model | Pi 5 8GB $175, or a salvaged laptop |
Without a save point, the upper rungs (power through AI) can take years or become impossible. No one can make chips locally: a leading-edge chip factory costs about $20 billion.
The first post-crisis computer isn’t what you think
It isn’t a relay machine. It’s a salvaged microcontroller running Collapse OS, a free, Forth-based operating system by Virgil Dupras designed to run on scavenged Z80, 6502, 8086 and similar chips. Relay computers and Ben Eater’s breadboard CPU are for teaching, so the skill survives. The practical move: stockpile cheap microcontrollers (an ESP32-C3 is about $8) and keep Collapse OS on paper and disc.
Networks without cell towers
- Listen: crystal, AM, shortwave and NOAA weather radios. No license is needed to receive.
- Talk locally: ham radio handhelds. A license is required to transmit, and ham rules bar encryption (47 CFR 97.113).
- Text mesh: Meshtastic on LoRa boards in the US 915 MHz band. License-free, low-power, typically 1 to 10+ km per hop [EST].
- Wired: a $15 switch and Ethernet cable.
- Sneakernet: USB drives and discs carried by people.
A starter kit of two LoRa nodes, one handheld radio and a Technician license comes to about $87 to $106.
What lasts: storage you can trust
- Acid-free paper (ISO 9706): centuries, readable with zero technology.
- Polyester silver-gelatin microfilm: about 500 years predicted in proper storage (ISO 18901), readable with a magnifier.
- M-DISC BD-R: Verbatim markets “several hundred years,” but you also need a working drive in the future.
- SD cards and SSDs: years; refresh copies every 2 to 3 years [EST].
- An offline “Ark”: a Raspberry Pi running Kiwix with Wikipedia (about 115 GB with images, Feb 2026) plus repair and medical guides, about $90 to $150 [EST].
People are the real medium. Every save point needs two trained people and an apprentice, and a yearly public “Day of Making” where skills are shown.
Energy honesty
Water, sun, wind and fuel are real. Perpetual motion, “Schumann resonance power” and “free Earth energy” are MYTHS. The Schumann resonance is real, but its fields are tiny (about 1 picotesla). A GravityLight’s 12 kg bag stores about 212 joules, or about 0.18 watts for 20 minutes. Real numbers: micro-hydro gives roughly head (feet) × flow (gallons per minute) ÷ 10 = watts (DOE rule of thumb), so 50 ft × 20 gpm is about 100 W, 24 hours a day.
Start your own first save point
You don’t need a bunker. Start with a two-week water and food kit, a $9.97 crystal radio, and a printed list of your neighbors’ skills. Add one save point a month.
Join the research
We’re building restore drills and a public “Day of Making.” Want to help test a rung, run a radio mesh, or build the offline Ark with us? Join the Perlas Foundation research circle at perlasfoundation.org or book a 15-minute call at calendar.app.google/YipFae7DNyHKSMUH9. Support the work at perlasfoundation.org/donate. (No charitable status is claimed.)
Sources
- Lewis Dartnell, The Knowledge: How to Rebuild Our World from Scratch, 2014.
- Open Source Ecology, Global Village Construction Set: https://www.opensourceecology.org/gvcs/
- Australian BoM on the 1989 storm: https://www.sws.bom.gov.au/Educational/1/3/12
- CPUC D.20-07-011 (2020): https://www.cpuc.ca.gov/-/media/cpuc-website/divisions/communications-division/documents/network-resiliency/d2007011-july-16-2020.pdf
- FEMA water guidance: https://www.fema.gov/pdf/library/f&web.pdf
- Collapse OS: https://collapseos.org
- FCC amateur fees: https://www.fcc.gov/personal-service-and-amateur-application-fees
- Heltec Meshtastic boards: https://heltec.org/product-category/lora/meshtastic/
- Core64: https://www.core64.io · Verbatim M-DISC: https://www.verbatim.com/en/m-disc/products/98909-m-disc-bd-r-25gb-4x-with-branded-surface-25pk-spindle
- ISO 18901:2010: https://www.iso.org/standard/51029.html
- Raspberry Pi pricing, Oct 1, 2026: https://www.raspberrypi.com/news/price-increases-for-2gb-raspberry-pi-4-and-raspberry-pi-5/
- DOE Microhydropower Handbook: https://www1.eere.energy.gov/water/pdfs/doewater-10107-vol.1-pt1.pdf
- GravityLight: https://gravitylight.store/howgravitylightworks/
- Schumann resonance paper (NASA-hosted): https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/139_39805df8350d398db74a88610c37ca5e_STOLCVIKTOR_.pdf